What Causes Hip Pain on the Right Side? A Complete Explainer
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What Causes Hip Pain on the Right Side? A Complete Explainer

Dr. Neetan Sachdeva

Published on 30th Jan 2026

Conventional advice says all hip pain behaves the same. It does not. Right-sided symptoms often reflect specific loads, habits, or nerve patterns, and the fix follows from that detail. In this explainer, I outline the common and age-specific hip pain causes, what to do first, and where hip pain exercises fit. I keep the focus practical and evidence-aligned. If the goal is clarity on hip pain right side symptoms, the fastest path is a structured approach and calm execution. Not guesswork.

Common Causes of Right-Side Hip Pain

1. Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis wears down articular cartilage, typically over years. The joint stiffens, the capsule tightens, and loading hurts after rest. In practice, I see hip pain right side worsen with stairs, prolonged standing, or a long car ride. Morning stiffness that eases in 20 to 30 minutes fits this pattern. So does groin pain radiating to the thigh.

  • Common signs: stiffness, start-up pain, reduced internal rotation.

  • Simple check: sitting to standing may trigger a sharp, brief ache.

  • Early actions: relative rest, activity pacing, targeted strength work.

Osteoarthritis progresses at variable rates. But conservative measures often stabilise symptoms for a long time.

2. Bursitis

Trochanteric bursitis irritates the fluid-filled sac on the lateral hip. Side-lying is painful. So is pressing on the outer hip or climbing hills. Many describe hip pain right side when sleeping, especially on a firm mattress. It can coexist with gluteal tendon issues.

  • Avoid direct compression early, including tight belts or heavy bags.

  • Use short walks on flat ground while symptoms settle.

  • Build gluteus medius strength once pain reduces.

With measured load management, bursitis usually responds well and predictably.

3. Tendinitis

Tendinitis reflects reactive overload of a tendon, often the hip flexors or abductors. A sudden increase in running hills or cycling cadence can trigger it. I see hip pain right side flare when people introduce sprints or heavy squats too quickly. The tendon becomes sensitive to stretch and compression.

  • Reduce provocative movements for 10 to 14 days.

  • Introduce isometrics, then slow-load strengthening.

  • Avoid aggressive stretching at the peak of pain.

Load is the lever. Dose it well and tendons improve.

4. Hip Labral Tear

A labral tear affects the fibrocartilage rim that deepens the hip socket. Symptoms can include catching, clicking, and deep groin pain. Hip pain right side with twisting in sport or getting out of a low car raises suspicion. Prolonged sitting often aggravates it.

  • Limit deep flexion and pivoting movements while settling irritation.

  • Strengthen hip stabilisers to reduce shear forces.

  • Imaging may assist if conservative care stalls.

Not all tears need surgery. Many stabilise with precise loading and positional tweaks.

5. Sciatica

Sciatica describes nerve root irritation or compression, typically from the lumbar spine. Pain can track from the back or buttock down the leg. Some report hip pain right side along with tingling or numbness below the knee. Coughing or prolonged sitting may worsen symptoms.

  • Watch for leg weakness or loss of reflexes and escalate promptly.

  • Adjust sitting ergonomics and reduce static postures.

  • Gentle nerve gliding can help once acute pain eases.

Nerve-related symptoms can be unsettling. A stepwise plan restores confidence and function.

6. Hip Fractures

Fractures usually follow trauma or low bone density. Sudden inability to bear weight is the red flag. In older adults, a minor fall can cause a fracture with severe hip pain right side. In younger athletes, stress fractures present as deep, persistent groin or thigh pain with impact activity.

  • Urgent imaging is appropriate if fracture is suspected.

  • For stress fractures, cease impact loading and follow a graded return.

Bone needs time and protection to heal. Rushing this process invites setbacks.

7. Muscle Strains

Adductor or hip flexor strains follow sudden acceleration or stretch. The onset is clear, and localised tenderness is common. Hip pain right side after a sprint start or a misstep on stairs fits this profile. Grade I strains settle quickly with relative rest and basic strength work.

  • Use ice for analgesia in the first 48 hours.

  • Resume range and light loading early, within tolerance.

  • Progress to eccentric training to reduce recurrence.

Return to sport should be pain free and strength symmetric, at least broadly.

8. Pinched Nerves

Entrapment can occur at the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve or deeper structures. Burning pain on the outer thigh suggests meralgia paraesthetica. Tight clothing or heavy tool belts can aggravate it. Some patients report hip pain right side that feels superficial and sharp with hip extension.

  • Remove external compression and improve waistband fit.

  • Address local soft tissue stiffness around the inguinal region.

  • Consider weight management if relevant to nerve compression.

Nerve entrapment often improves with mechanical relief and time.

Age-Specific Hip Pain Causes

Hip Pain in Children and Teenagers

In younger people, growth-related conditions and sport overload dominate. Apophysitis presents as local tendon-bone irritation after training spikes. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis requires urgent review when weight-bearing is painful. Hip pain right side in this group often reflects rapid growth and uneven strength.

  • Reduce training volume for 2 to 3 weeks and rebalance loads.

  • Emphasise technique and gradual progressions.

Early intervention prevents minor issues from hampering an entire season.

Hip Pain in Young Adults

In the 20s and 30s, patterns include labral irritation, tendinopathy, and sports strains. Desk time contributes to hip flexor tightness and gluteal inhibition. Hip pain right side commonly follows a new training block or a desk-bound week. A combined mobility-strength strategy works best here.

  • Blend posterior chain strength with hip mobility.

  • Program deload weeks to manage cumulative fatigue.

The lesson is simple. Consistency and load control beat heroic weekend sessions.

Hip Pain in Middle-Aged Adults

From 40 onwards, early osteoarthritis and gluteal tendinopathy are frequent. Running volume can remain high if the plan is balanced. Many report hip pain right side after uneven terrain or cambered roads. Sleep position and workstation height also matter more than expected.

  • Shift some sessions to softer surfaces and stable footwear.

  • Use strength blocks to protect tendons and joint capacity.

Small ergonomic wins accumulate. They often decide whether symptoms linger.

Hip Pain in Seniors

In older adults, osteoarthritis and bursitis remain common, while fracture risk rises. A sudden change in mobility needs attention. Hip pain right side with night pain and weight-bearing difficulty requires a low threshold for assessment. Balance and bone health strategies are central.

  • Include resistance training twice weekly for bone and muscle.

  • Prioritise gait stability and home safety checks.

Independence improves when strength and confidence grow together.

Hip Pain Treatment Options

Conservative Treatment Methods

Start with load management, targeted exercise, and symptom control. I match the plan to irritability and functional goals. For hip pain right side, I adjust sitting duration, step count, and hill work first. Then I add strength and mobility with clear progression.

  • Relative rest, not complete rest.

  • Heat or ice for short-term comfort.

  • Ergonomic fixes for chair height and seat firmness.

Conservative care is the default. It resolves most cases.

Physical Therapy Approaches

Physiotherapy targets deficits in strength, control, and flexibility. Manual therapy can reduce short-term pain. The driver is still exercise. Hip pain right side often improves when abductors and rotators regain load tolerance. Gait retraining helps runners reduce peak hip adduction.

  • Isometric holds for pain relief in tendinopathy.

  • Slow tempo strengthening for durable change.

Precision beats intensity. Technique matters more than weight early on.

Medications for Pain Relief

Paracetamol offers baseline relief for mild pain. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatories can help short term, if appropriate. For hip pain right side with sleep disruption, a short course may be reasonable. Always consider comorbidities and drug interactions.

  • Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration.

  • Topical NSAIDs can reduce systemic exposure.

Medication supports rehabilitation. It does not replace it.

Injection Therapies

Corticosteroid injections can offer relief for bursitis or synovitis. Guidance improves accuracy. For hip pain right side due to inflamed bursae, this may unlock exercise tolerance. Platelet-rich plasma remains under debate for tendons.

  • Reserve injections for stubborn cases that limit function.

  • Plan rehab loading in the pain-reduction window.

The injection is a door opener. Walking through still requires structured training.

Surgical Interventions

Surgery is considered when conservative care fails or structure is compromised. Options include arthroscopy for labral pathology or total hip replacement for end-stage arthritis. For hip pain right side with mechanical locking, surgical review may be appropriate.

  • Decisions hinge on function, not imaging alone.

  • Prehabilitation improves outcomes and recovery speed.

Clear goals and realistic timelines set the tone for success.

Alternative Treatment Options

Acupuncture, shockwave therapy, and Pilates can complement primary care. The value lies in symptom relief and movement quality. For hip pain right side that resists basic measures, a short trial can be pragmatic. Measure outcomes at two to four weeks.

  • Continue proven strength and mobility work alongside.

  • Stop modalities that do not shift function or pain.

Methods are tools. Results decide which ones stay.

Hip Pain Exercises for Relief

1. Hip Flexor Stretches

A half-kneeling hip flexor stretch reduces anterior tightness. Keep the pelvis tucked and ribs down. For hip pain right side, hold the stretch on that side for 20 to 30 seconds, 3 to 5 times. Avoid lumbar extension.

  • Progress by adding a gentle overhead reach.

  • Stop if pain sharpens rather than eases.

2. Piriformis Stretches

The piriformis can irritate local nerves when tight. Cross one ankle over the opposite knee and lean forward. For hip pain right side, stretch the right piriformis with controlled breathing. Hold 20 to 30 seconds.

  • Perform 2 to 3 sets, once or twice daily.

  • Stay under a mild to moderate stretch level.

3. Hip Bridges

Bridges build posterior chain strength. Drive through the heels and maintain rib-pelvis alignment. For hip pain right side, start with double-leg sets and progress to single-leg as tolerated. Aim for 8 to 12 reps, 2 to 3 sets.

  • Pause two seconds at the top to reduce momentum.

  • Stop before form deteriorates.

4. Clamshells

Clamshells target gluteus medius. Keep hips stacked and avoid trunk rotation. For hip pain right side, perform slow reps with a 2 second hold. Add a light band when you can complete 15 clean reps.

  • 2 to 3 sets, 10 to 15 reps per side.

  • Quality beats speed on this exercise.

5. Leg Raises

Side-lying leg raises strengthen abductors. Lead with the heel and keep toes slightly down. For hip pain right side, begin without load, then add ankle weights. Target 10 to 15 reps, 2 to 3 sets.

  • Do not allow the pelvis to rock backward.

  • Rest 45 to 60 seconds between sets.

6. Wall Squats

Wall squats build quads and hip stability with good knee tracking. Slide down to a comfortable depth and hold 10 to 30 seconds. For hip pain right side, monitor depth to avoid pinching sensations.

  • 3 to 5 holds per session, once daily.

  • Progress by increasing hold duration.

7. Butterfly Stretches

Butterfly stretches open the groin and improve adductor flexibility. Sit tall with feet together and knees out. For hip pain right side, apply gentle pressure only. Hold 20 to 30 seconds, 2 to 3 sets.

  • Breathe slowly to relax the adductors.

  • Avoid bouncing or forcing range.

Managing Right-Side Hip Pain Effectively

Effective management combines diagnosis, load control, and progressive strengthening. I begin with a simple decision tree: identify irritants, reduce them by 30 to 50 percent, then build capacity. This protects the joint and tissues while movement quality improves. Hip pain right side rarely needs complete rest. It needs the right stress, at the right time, in the right dose.

A brief self-audit helps guide next steps. Use this table to translate symptoms into likely actions:

Symptom pattern

Likely action

Lateral hip pain when side-lying

Reduce compression, start glute medius strengthening

Groin ache after sitting, stiff mornings

Osteoarthritis strategy with mobility and strength blocks

Sharp pain with sprints or hills

De-load tendons, begin isometrics, progress slow eccentrics

Radiating pain with tingling below knee

Spine-aware plan, optimise sitting, include nerve glides

Two points decide success. First, a narrow focus on execution, not variety. Second, honest progression tracking. It is basically patience and precision working together.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I see a doctor for right-side hip pain?

Seek review if pain follows trauma, prevents weight-bearing, or includes fever or night sweats. Escalate if numbness, weakness, or bladder issues occur. For persistent hip pain right side beyond two to four weeks with no trend toward improvement, arrange an assessment.

Can sleeping position cause hip pain on one side?

Yes. Side-lying compresses the lateral hip structures. A firmer mattress or thin pillow under the waist can help. For hip pain right side, try a pillow between knees to reduce pelvic tilt. Rotate positions through the night if possible.

How long does hip pain typically last?

Timeframes vary by diagnosis and load management. Mild strains settle in 2 to 4 weeks. Tendinopathy can take 6 to 12 weeks to stabilise. Osteoarthritis flares usually ease in days to weeks. Hip pain right side improves faster with clear pacing and a structured plan.

Is walking good for hip pain?

Usually, yes. Walking maintains joint nutrition and general conditioning. Keep routes flat early and shorten the stride if symptoms spike. For hip pain right side, test a 10 minute walk, then scale duration by response within 24 hours.

Can hip pain be a sign of something serious?

Sometimes. Fracture, infection, and significant nerve compromise are serious and require prompt care. New swelling, fevers, or sudden deformity demand attention. Most hip pain right side cases are mechanical and manageable with conservative care.

Why is my hip pain worse at night?

Night pain can reflect inflammation, compression, or lower pain thresholds with fatigue. Side-lying often aggravates bursitis. For hip pain right side at night, adjust position, use a pillow between knees, and review evening activity loads. If pain wakes you consistently, seek medical advice.